Specifications:
Application | cell Signalling | ||
Storage Temperature | Room Temperature | ||
Product Type | Laboratory Chemical | Forms | Powder |
Product Brand | Thermo Fisher Scientific™, thermo Scientific | ||
Product Grade | Analytical grade | Formula | C₂₁H₃₀O₅ |
Hydrocortisone is the primary glucocorticoid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex, crucial for carbohydrate metabolism, immune modulation, and stress response. With three times the anti-inflammatory potency of corticosterone but much lower sodium-retaining activity, it plays a central role in inflammatory suppression and immune regulation.
Thermo Scientific provides research-grade hydrocortisone at ≥98% HPLC purity, suitable for biochemical, pharmacological, cell-based, and analytical research.
Available Pack Sizes
Catalog Number | Pack Size | Container Type |
---|---|---|
352450010 | 1 g | Glass bottle |
352450050 | 5 g | Glass bottle |
352450250 | 25 g | Glass bottle |
352451000 | 100 g | Glass bottle |
Chemical and Physical Specifications
Property | Specification |
---|---|
Appearance | White to almost white crystalline powder |
Purity (HPLC) | ≥97.5% |
Melting Point | 212–217 °C |
Boiling Point | 567 °C (at 1013 hPa) |
Density | 1.4 g/cm³ (at 20 °C) |
Infrared Spectrum | Conforms to standard |
Specific Optical Rotation | +150° to +156° (20 °C, c = 1, dioxane, 589 nm) |
Biological & Pharmacological Profile
Hydrocortisone functions as:
- A natural corticosteroid: Secreted by the adrenal glands, regulating metabolic, cardiovascular, and immune functions
- Anti-inflammatory agent: Inhibits leukocyte infiltration, cytokine expression, and prostaglandin synthesis
- Immunosuppressant: Used in models of allergic reactions, autoimmune diseases, and inflammation
- Stress hormone: Plays a role in gluconeogenesis, blood pressure regulation, and adrenal feedback loops
Compared to other corticosteroids:
- Higher anti-inflammatory potency than corticosterone
- Lower sodium (Na⁺) retention activity, making it more targeted for immunological effects
Applications in Research
-
Inflammation and Immune Response Studies
- Modulates NF-κB, cytokine signaling, and leukocyte activation
-
Endocrine Physiology and Hormone Replacement Models
- Used in adrenal insufficiency, HPA axis, and glucocorticoid response research
-
Cellular Stress and Metabolism Assays
- Regulates gene expression for glucose metabolism and protein catabolism
-
Dermatology and Wound Healing Models
- Anti-inflammatory action in skin cell cultures and fibroblast assays
-
Cancer Biology and Apoptosis Studies
- Investigated for its role in cell cycle regulation and immune evasion
Storage & Handling
- Storage Temperature: Ambient
- Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; soluble in ethanol, methanol, and acetone
- Stability: Store in a dry, light-protected container; stable under normal lab conditions
Thermo Scientific™ Hydrocortisone (≥98%) is a high-purity, research-grade glucocorticoid that supports advanced studies in immunology, endocrinology, metabolism, and inflammation. Its well-defined anti-inflammatory profile and minimal mineralocorticoid activity make it an essential standard for hormonal response assays, cell signaling studies, and drug screening applications.
- Pack Size: 100g 1g 5g 25g