Human Anti-Hepatitis A Virus Igm Antibody, Anti-Hav Igm Elisa Kit, 96 Tests
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Specifications:
Application | ELISA-Based Assays |
Storage Temperature | 2-8°C |
Product Type | Elisa Kit |
Product Grade | Molecular Biology |
The Human Anti-Hepatitis A Virus IgM (Anti-HAV IgM) ELISA Kit is a precise and sensitive tool for detecting IgM antibodies specific to Hepatitis A Virus (HAV) in a variety of biological samples. This kit is particularly useful for monitoring acute Hepatitis A infections and supporting research into immunological responses against HAV.
Key Features
- Specific Detection:
- Detects IgM antibodies against HAV, enabling differentiation of acute infections.
- Wide Sample Compatibility:
- Suitable for serum, plasma, urine, cerebrospinal fluid, pleuroperitoneal fluid, cell culture supernatants, and tissue samples.
- High Sensitivity:
- Accurately identifies even low levels of Anti-HAV IgM in biological samples.
- User-Friendly Protocol:
- Includes detailed instructions for sample preparation and assay performance.
- Long-Term Storage:
- Samples can be stored at -20°C for future analysis, ensuring flexibility in experimental timelines.
Sample Preparation
1. Serum Preparation:
- Allow blood to clot at room temperature for 10–20 minutes.
- Centrifuge at 2,000–3,000 rpm for 20 minutes to separate serum.
- If precipitates form during storage, centrifuge again before use.
2. Plasma Preparation:
- Collect whole blood in tubes with EDTA or citrate anticoagulants.
- Incubate at room temperature for 10–20 minutes.
- Centrifuge at 2,000–3,000 rpm for 20 minutes and collect plasma supernatant.
- Re-centrifuge if precipitates are present.
3. Urine Samples:
- Collect urine in aseptic tubes and centrifuge at 2,000–3,000 rpm for 20 minutes.
- Use the clear supernatant for analysis.
4. Cell Samples:
- For secretions, centrifuge cell culture supernatants at 2,000–3,000 rpm for 20 minutes and collect supernatant.
- For intracellular components, dilute cells to 1×10⁷/mL in PBS (pH 7.2–7.4), disrupt cells by freeze-thaw cycles, and centrifuge as above.
5. Tissue Samples:
- Cut, weigh, and freeze tissue samples in liquid nitrogen. Store at -80°C until use.
- Homogenize tissue in PBS (pH 7.4) at 4°C.
- Centrifuge at 2,000–3,000 rpm for 20 minutes and collect the supernatant.
Important Notes
- Timely Processing:
- Perform sample extraction and ELISA as soon as possible after collection.
- Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles to maintain sample integrity.
- Avoid Sodium Azide:
- NaN₃ inhibits the activity of HRP and is not compatible with this ELISA kit.
Applications
- Clinical Diagnostics:
- Detect acute Hepatitis A Virus infections by measuring Anti-HAV IgM levels.
- Epidemiological Studies:
- Monitor HAV exposure and prevalence in populations.
- Immunological Research:
- Investigate immune responses to HAV during acute infection phases.
- Vaccine Evaluation:
- Assess vaccine efficacy by detecting Anti-HAV IgM antibodies.
Advantages
- High Specificity:
- Exclusively detects IgM antibodies to HAV with minimal cross-reactivity.
- Versatility:
- Suitable for multiple sample types, including serum, plasma, and tissue homogenates.
- Ease of Use:
- Includes a straightforward protocol for sample preparation and assay execution.
- Reliable Storage:
- Samples can be stored at -20°C for extended periods, maintaining flexibility.
The Human Anti-Hepatitis A Virus IgM (Anti-HAV IgM) ELISA Kit offers a reliable and effective solution for detecting acute HAV infections. Its specificity, sensitivity, and compatibility with various biological samples make it a valuable tool for research and clinical diagnostics in virology and immunology.