Human Aflatoxin Albumin Adduct (AFT-HSA) ELISA Kit
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Sensitivity: 0.1 ng/mL
Specifications:
Application | ELISA-Based Assays |
Storage Temperature | 2-8°C |
Product Type | Elisa Kit |
Product Grade | Molecular Biology |
The Human Aflatoxin Albumin Adduct (AFT-HSA) ELISA Kit (MBS3802734) is a high-quality, ready-to-use microwell strip plate assay designed for the quantitative detection of Aflatoxin Albumin Adduct (AFT-HSA) in biological samples. This kit leverages the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method, utilizing AFT-HSA antibody-antigen interactions and an HRP colorimetric detection system for accurate and sensitive analysis.
Key Features
- Specificity:
- Detects native AFT-HSA in biological samples, excluding recombinant forms.
- Quantitative Analysis:
- Includes calibration standards to generate a standard curve for precise measurement of AFT-HSA concentration.
- Wide Sample Compatibility:
- Suitable for undiluted body fluids, tissue homogenates, and secretions.
- Reproducibility:
- Demonstrates reliable intra-assay CV (%) and inter-assay CV (%) for consistent results.
- Ease of Use:
- Ready-to-use components simplify setup and streamline the workflow.
Test Principle
The assay is based on the immunosorbency principle, utilizing AFT-HSA antibody-antigen interactions, and includes the following steps:
- Pre-Coated Plate:
- The microtiter plate is pre-coated with an antibody specific to AFT-HSA.
- Sample and Standard Addition:
- Standards and samples are added to the wells, where AFT-HSA antigens bind to the pre-coated antibody.
- HRP-Conjugated Detection:
- An HRP-conjugated detection antibody is added, binding to the antigen-antibody complex.
- Colorimetric Reaction:
- A TMB substrate solution reacts with HRP, producing a blue color.
- Stop Reaction and OD Measurement:
- The reaction is terminated, turning the color yellow. The optical density (OD) is measured at 450 nm using a spectrophotometer.
- Concentration Determination:
- AFT-HSA concentrations are determined by comparing OD values to the standard curve.
Specifications
Property | Details |
---|---|
Assay Type | Quantitative ELISA |
Detection Range | Determined via standard curve |
Sample Types | Body fluids, tissue homogenates, secretions |
Specificity | Detects native AFT-HSA |
Wavelength | 450 nm |
Quality Control | Intra-assay and inter-assay reproducibility |
Applications
- Toxicology Research:
- Assess exposure to aflatoxins through the detection of AFT-HSA.
- Public Health Studies:
- Monitor aflatoxin biomarkers in populations at risk.
- Food Safety Research:
- Evaluate the biological effects of aflatoxin contamination.
- Environmental Studies:
- Investigate aflatoxin exposure in animals and humans.
Kit Components
- Pre-coated microtiter plate.
- AFT-HSA calibration standards.
- HRP-conjugated detection antibody.
- TMB substrate solution.
- Stop solution.
- Wash buffer.
- Sample diluent.
- Instruction manual.
Advantages
- High Sensitivity:
- Accurately detects low concentrations of AFT-HSA in samples.
- Reliable Reproducibility:
- Consistent results across and within assays.
- Wide Sample Utility:
- Compatible with diverse biological sample types.
- Ease of Calibration:
- Calibration standards ensure precise quantification.
- Streamlined Workflow:
- Ready-to-use components minimize preparation time.
Storage and Stability
- Store kit components as recommended in the provided instructions.
- Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles to maintain reagent integrity.
The Human Aflatoxin Albumin Adduct (AFT-HSA) ELISA Kit provides a robust, reliable, and sensitive solution for detecting and quantifying AFT-HSA in various biological samples. Its specificity, reproducibility, and straightforward workflow make it an invaluable tool for toxicology research, public health studies, and environmental monitoring.