Sigma-Aldrich Vancomycin hydrochloride from Streptomyces orientalis ≥85% (Vancomycin B)
Catalog No :
CAS Number :
Brand :
In Stock
Specifications:
Application | Cell culture | ||
Storage Temperature | 2-8°C | ||
Product Type | Antibiotic | Forms | Powder |
Product Brand | Sigma-Aldrich | ||
Product Grade | Analytical grade, Cell Culture | ||
Validated for Microbiology, Antimicrobial Resistance Research, and Drug Development
Sigma-Aldrich Vancomycin Hydrochloride (≥85%, Vancomycin B) is a high-purity glycopeptide antibiotic derived from Streptomyces orientalis. It is a powerful inhibitor of bacterial cell wall synthesis, making it effective against Gram-positive bacteria, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Clostridium difficile.
This high-potency, endotoxin-tested antibiotic is widely used in microbiology, pharmaceutical research, and antimicrobial resistance studies. Its broad-spectrum activity makes it essential for evaluating antibiotic efficacy, bacterial susceptibility, and clinical microbiology applications.
Key Features & Benefits
✅ High-Purity Glycopeptide Antibiotic (≥85% Vancomycin B) – Ensures consistent and reproducible antimicrobial activity
✅ Broad-Spectrum Activity Against Gram-Positive Bacteria – Effective against Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, and Enterococcus species
✅ Validated for Antimicrobial Resistance Research – Used in drug development, MIC testing, and bacterial susceptibility studies
✅ Inhibits Bacterial Cell Wall Synthesis – Prevents D-alanyl-D-alanine incorporation into peptidoglycan chains
✅ Highly Soluble in Water (50 mg/mL) – Ensures easy preparation of antibiotic stock solutions
✅ Stable Under Proper Storage Conditions (2–8°C) – Maintains long-term potency and efficacy
✅ Available in Multiple Pack Sizes – Suitable for small-scale laboratory testing and large-scale research applications
Technical Specifications
Attribute | Details |
---|---|
Product Name | Vancomycin Hydrochloride (Vancomycin B) |
Chemical Formula | C₆₆H₇₅Cl₂N₉O₂₄ · HCl |
Molecular Weight | 1485.71 g/mol |
CAS Number | 1404-93-9 |
Purity | ≥85% (HPLC) |
Form | Powder (Off-White to Brown or White to Orange-Brown) |
Storage Conditions | 2–8°C, dry, well-ventilated place |
Solubility | H₂O: 50 mg/mL (clear, colorless to dark yellow solution) |
Mode of Action | Inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis |
Antibiotic Spectrum | Gram-positive bacteria |
Regulatory Compliance | For Research Use Only (RUO) |
Mechanism of Action & Resistance
Mode of Action:
- Vancomycin inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to D-alanyl-D-alanine terminal residues in peptidoglycan precursors, preventing cross-linking and cell wall formation.
- This results in osmotic instability and bacterial lysis, making it highly effective against Gram-positive bacterial infections.
Mode of Resistance:
- Vancomycin-resistant bacteria (VRE - Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus) modify the D-alanyl-D-alanine binding site, reducing drug affinity.
- Some bacteria produce thicker peptidoglycan layers, limiting Vancomycin access to its target sites.
Antimicrobial Spectrum:
✔ Gram-Positive Bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Clostridium difficile, Enterococcus spp.)
✔ Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
✔ Vancomycin-Sensitive Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium
Applications
🔬 Microbiology & Bacterial Culture Research – Used for bacterial growth inhibition studies
🦠 Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (AST) – Determines bacterial resistance to Vancomycin
⚗️ Pharmaceutical Drug Development – Supports research on glycopeptide antibiotics & bacterial resistance
🧪 Quality Control & Biopharmaceutical Research – Used in antibiotic formulation and validation studies
🏥 Clinical Microbiology & Diagnostic Testing – Evaluates Vancomycin resistance in MRSA & enterococci
Preparation & Storage Guidelines
1️⃣ Preparation of Stock Solution
- Dissolve 50 mg/mL in sterile water or PBS.
- Filter sterilization recommended (do not autoclave).
- Store at 2–8°C for short-term use or -20°C for extended stability.
2️⃣ Recommended Working Concentrations
- Bacterial Inhibition in Microbiology Studies: 10–100 µg/mL
- Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (AST): Variable (refer to CLSI/EUCAST guidelines)
3️⃣ Storage Conditions
- Keep tightly sealed in a dry, ventilated environment.
- Protect from moisture & high temperatures to prevent degradation.
- Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles for optimal stability.
Ordering Information
Pack Size | Catalog Number |
---|---|
250 mg | 94747-250MG |
1 g | 94747-1G |
5 g | 94747-5G |
Regulatory & Safety Information
⚠️ For Research Use Only (RUO). Not intended for clinical or therapeutic applications.
⚠️ Hygroscopic & Light-Sensitive – Store in a dry, well-ventilated area.
⚠️ Use Protective Equipment (PPE) – Avoid direct skin contact & inhalation.
Why Choose Sigma-Aldrich Vancomycin Hydrochloride (≥85%, Vancomycin B)?
🔹 High-Purity Glycopeptide Antibiotic (≥85%) for Reliable Research
🔹 Effective Against Gram-Positive Bacteria, Including MRSA & Streptococcus
🔹 Validated for Pharmaceutical Research, Antimicrobial Studies, and Clinical Microbiology
🔹 Stable Under Proper Storage Conditions (2–8°C)
🔹 Available in Multiple Pack Sizes for Research Flexibility
For bulk orders, technical support, or additional information, contact LabMart Limited today. 🚀
- Pack Size: 250mg 1g 5g