Human Hepatitis E Virus Igm, Hev-Igm Elisa Kit, 96 Tests
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Specifications:
Application | ELISA-Based Assays |
Storage Temperature | 2-8°C |
Product Type | Elisa Kit |
Product Grade | Molecular Biology |
The Human Hepatitis E Virus Antibody IgM (HEV-IgM) ELISA Kit is a sensitive and specific qualitative assay designed to detect HEV-IgM antibodies in human serum, plasma, culture media, and other biological fluids. This kit is ideal for research into Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) infections, immune responses, and epidemiological studies.
Purpose
- Qualitative Determination of HEV-IgM:
- Detect and measure HEV-IgM antibodies in human biological samples to monitor immune responses to HEV infections.
- Sample Compatibility:
- Suitable for human serum, plasma, and other biological fluids.
Principle
The assay employs a qualitative enzyme immunoassay technique for detecting HEV-IgM. The process involves:
- Pre-Coated Plate:
- Microplate wells are pre-coated with an antigen specific to HEV-IgM, forming a solid-phase antigen.
- Sample Addition:
- Samples are added to the wells, where HEV-IgM antibodies in the sample bind to the immobilized antigen.
- HRP-Conjugated Detection:
- A Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP)-conjugated antigen specific for HEV-IgM is added, forming an antigen-antibody-enzyme labeled antigen complex.
- Washing Step:
- Free and unbound components are washed away with wash buffer to minimize background interference.
- Substrate Reaction:
- TMB substrate solution reacts with HRP, producing a blue product in wells containing HEV-IgM.
- Stop Reaction and Measurement:
- A stop solution is added, changing the color from blue to yellow. Optical density (OD) is measured at 450 nm using a spectrophotometer.
- Qualitative Determination:
- The presence of HEV-IgM is determined by comparing OD values with a CUTOFF value.
Key Features
- High Sensitivity and Specificity:
- Accurately detects HEV-IgM with minimal cross-reactivity or interference.
- Wide Sample Compatibility:
- Validated for serum, plasma, and other biological fluids.
- Qualitative Analysis:
- Determines HEV-IgM presence based on comparison with a cutoff value.
- Ease of Use:
- Includes pre-coated plates and ready-to-use reagents for streamlined workflows.
- Reproducibility:
- Ensures consistent results across multiple experiments.
Kit Components
- Pre-coated Microplate with HEV-IgM-specific antigen.
- HRP-conjugated HEV antigen detection reagent.
- TMB substrate solution.
- Stop solution.
- Wash buffer.
- Sample diluent.
- Instruction manual.
Applications
- Hepatitis E Virus Research:
- Study immune responses to HEV infections.
- Serological Studies:
- Assess recent or acute HEV infections through IgM detection.
- Epidemiological Studies:
- Investigate HEV prevalence in populations.
- Clinical Diagnostics Research:
- Support diagnostics for acute HEV infections.
- Vaccine Development:
- Evaluate immune responses to potential HEV vaccines.
Advantages
- High Accuracy:
- Provides precise and reproducible detection of HEV-IgM.
- Convenience:
- Ready-to-use reagents simplify preparation and assay execution.
- Versatility:
- Compatible with various biological sample types.
- Reliable:
- Delivers consistent results for robust data interpretation.
Assay Protocol Summary
- Add samples to the pre-coated wells.
- Incubate with HRP-conjugated HEV antigen.
- Wash to remove unbound components.
- Add TMB substrate to develop color.
- Stop the reaction and measure OD at 450 nm.
- Compare OD values to the cutoff to determine HEV-IgM presence.
Storage and Stability
- Store all kit components at 2–8°C to maintain reagent integrity.
- Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles to ensure assay reliability.
The Human Hepatitis E Virus Antibody IgM (HEV-IgM) ELISA Kit is a valuable tool for detecting and measuring HEV-IgM antibodies in biological samples. Its sensitivity, specificity, and user-friendly design make it indispensable for research on HEV infections, immune response, and epidemiological studies.