Gibco™ Penicillin-Streptomycin (5,000 U/mL), 100X, 100mL
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Specifications:
| Application | Cell culture | ||
| Storage Temperature | -15°C to -25°C | ||
| Product Type | Antibiotic | Forms | Liquid |
| Product Brand | Thermo Fisher Scientific™ | ||
| Product Grade | Cell Culture | ||
The Penicillin-Streptomycin Solution is an antibiotic combination widely used in cell culture applications to prevent bacterial contamination. Its dual-action targets both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, ensuring a sterile and contamination-free environment in cell culture systems. The solution is ideal for mammalian and insect cell culture applications.
Key Features and Benefits
- Composition:
- Penicillin:
- Concentration: 5000 units/mL.
- Mechanism: Inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by disrupting peptidoglycan cross-linking and inducing autolytic enzymes.
- Source: Derived from Penicillium fungi.
- Streptomycin:
- Concentration: 5000 µg/mL.
- Mechanism: Binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit, inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis and causing cell death.
- Source: Derived from Streptomyces griseus.
- Penicillin:
- Applications:
- Effective for preventing bacterial contamination in cell culture systems.
- Ideal for mammalian and insect cell cultures.
- Commonly used in basic and advanced research laboratories.
- Advantages:
- Broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity.
- Ready-to-use liquid format simplifies preparation.
- Compatible with a variety of basal media, including DMEM, RPMI, and MEM.
- Suitable for combined use with antifungal agents for enhanced contamination control.
- Specifications:
- Concentration: 100X stock solution.
- Sterility: Sterile-filtered.
- Shelf Life: 12 months from the date of manufacture.
- Form: Liquid.
- Unit Size: 100 mL.
- Storage and Stability:
- Storage Temperature: -5°C to -20°C.
- Shipping Condition: Dry ice.
- Shelf Life: 12 months when stored under recommended conditions.
Recommended Use
- Preparation:
- Thaw completely and mix thoroughly before use.
- Dilute to a final working concentration of 50-100 units/mL penicillin and 50-100 µg/mL streptomycin in the culture medium.
- Applications:
- Add directly to the culture media to prevent bacterial contamination in mammalian and insect cell cultures.
- Suitable for primary and continuous cell lines.
- Eukaryotic and Bacterial Selection:
- Effective for contamination control.
- Recommended for maintaining clean cultures in research and production environments.
Specifications Table
| Property | Details |
|---|---|
| Product Type | Antibiotic |
| Form | Liquid |
| Concentration | 100X |
| Sterility | Sterile-filtered |
| Shelf Life | 12 months |
| Storage Conditions | -5°C to -20°C |
| Shipping Condition | Dry Ice |
| Applications | Mammalian and Insect Cell Culture |
| Quantity | 100 mL |
Mechanisms of Action
| Antibiotic | Target | Mechanism of Action | Target Organisms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Penicillin | Bacterial cell wall | Inhibits peptidoglycan synthesis | Gram-positive |
| Streptomycin | 30S ribosomal subunit | Inhibits bacterial protein synthesis | Gram-negative |
Storage Recommendations
| Storage Condition | Stability |
|---|---|
| -5°C to -20°C | Long-term storage (recommended) |
| 2–8°C | Short-term storage (up to 1 month) |
| Room Temperature | Avoid; leads to degradation |
Comparison with Similar Products
| Feature | Penicillin-Streptomycin Solution | Brand A | Brand B |
|---|---|---|---|
| Concentration (Units) | 5000 U/mL Penicillin, 5000 µg/mL Streptomycin | 1000 U/mL each | 2500 U/mL each |
| Format | Liquid, ready-to-use | Powder | Liquid, diluted |
| Storage | -20°C | 2–8°C | -20°C |
General References
- Fleming, A. "The Discovery of Penicillin," British Medical Journal, 1929.
- Schatz, A. et al. "Streptomycin: An Antibiotic Remedy," Science, 1944.
- Current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP) guidelines for cell culture reagents.
This Penicillin-Streptomycin solution ensures optimal contamination control in cell culture environments, making it an indispensable reagent for researchers worldwide.
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