Pro-Lab Vision™ Monovalent Flagella Salmonella Antisera

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Specifications:
Application Serology
Storage Temperature 2-8°C
Product Type Serum Forms Liquid
Product Brand Pro-Lab Diagnostics™
Product Grade Microbiology grade

The Pro-Lab Vision™ Monovalent Flagella Salmonella Antisera are highly specific reagents designed for the serological identification of Salmonella species based on their flagellar (H) antigens. These antisera target individual flagellar antigens and antigenic complexes, facilitating detailed serotyping as per the Kauffmann-White-Le Minor scheme, which is widely used in clinical, public health, and research laboratories for Salmonella identification.

The antisera are packaged in 3.0 mL dropper bottles for convenience, ensuring ease of use in diagnostic workflows. Each antiserum is produced from reference strains and rigorously absorbed to remove cross-reactions, offering reliable and accurate serotyping results.

Key Features

  1. Extensive Coverage:
    • Includes antisera for a comprehensive range of flagellar (H) antigens, including individual factors (e.g., Factor 2, 5, 6) and antigenic complexes (e.g., E Complex, G Complex, z4 Complex).
  2. High Specificity and Sensitivity:
    • Prepared using reference Salmonella strains, each antiserum is thoroughly absorbed to eliminate cross-reactivity.
  3. Ready-to-Use:
    • Supplied in dropper bottles, ensuring precise dispensing and ease of use.
  4. Compliance with Global Standards:
    • Follows the Kauffmann-White-Le Minor serotyping scheme for global consistency in Salmonella typing.
  5. Batch-Specific Quality Control:
    • Each lot undergoes rigorous testing to ensure reliable results, validated with positive and negative control strains.
  6. Versatile Applications:
    • Ideal for clinical, food safety, veterinary, public health, and research laboratories.

Applications and Use Cases

1. Clinical Diagnostics

  • Purpose:
    • Serotype Salmonella isolates from patient samples for diagnosing enteric fever, gastroenteritis, and other Salmonella-related diseases.
  • Use Case:
    • A hospital lab uses Factor 2 and Factor d antisera to serotype a clinical isolate of Salmonella Typhimurium obtained from a blood culture.

2. Food Safety Testing

  • Purpose:
    • Identify Salmonella serotypes in contaminated food products during routine microbiological quality control.
  • Use Case:
    • A food safety lab employs E Complex and z10 antisera to confirm the presence of Salmonella Enteritidis in poultry samples.

3. Public Health Surveillance

  • Purpose:
    • Monitor and track Salmonella outbreaks by determining serotypes involved in foodborne illnesses.
  • Use Case:
    • A public health lab uses L Complex and Factor 7 antisera to identify the serotype responsible for a Salmonella outbreak linked to raw vegetables.

4. Veterinary Microbiology

  • Purpose:
    • Detect and serotype Salmonella in animals and animal feed to prevent zoonotic transmission.
  • Use Case:
    • A veterinary lab uses G Complex and z15 antisera to serotype Salmonella isolates from livestock samples during routine screening.

5. Research and Academic Studies

  • Purpose:
    • Facilitate detailed epidemiological studies and molecular research on Salmonella serotypes.
  • Use Case:
    • Researchers use Factor eh, enx, enz15 antisera to serotype Salmonella strains for studying the diversity of flagellar antigens in environmental samples.

How to Use Pro-Lab Vision™ Monovalent Flagella Salmonella Antisera

  1. Prepare the Sample:
    • Isolate the Salmonella strain on selective agar.
    • Prepare a suspension of the culture in sterile saline.
  2. Antigen Testing:
    • Place a drop of the specific antiserum on a clean glass slide.
    • Add a loopful of the bacterial suspension to the antiserum drop.
    • Mix gently with a sterile loop.
  3. Interpretation:
    • Observe for agglutination within 30 seconds to 1 minute.
    • Positive Result: Visible clumping indicates the presence of the corresponding H antigen.
    • Negative Result: No agglutination suggests the absence of the specific antigen.
  4. Control Testing:
    • Always include positive and negative control strains to validate test results.

Advantages

  1. Comprehensive Coverage:
    • Provides antisera for a wide range of Salmonella serotypes, including rare and complex flagellar antigens.
  2. Accurate Serotyping:
    • High specificity eliminates cross-reactivity, ensuring reliable identification.
  3. Ease of Use:
    • Ready-to-use dropper bottles simplify the workflow, reducing handling time.
  4. Cost-Effective:
    • Allows precise serotyping without the need for advanced molecular methods.
  5. Compliance with Standards:
    • Compatible with global standards for Salmonella typing, ensuring international reporting consistency.

Available Variants and Specific Applications

Product CodeDescriptionVolumeTarget Antigen/ComplexKey Use
PL.6114E Complex eh, enx, enz153.0 mLE Complex: eh, enx, enz15Used for detecting E Complex antigens in diverse Salmonella strains, particularly for epidemiological studies and outbreak investigations.
PL.6153Factor 23.0 mLH Antigen Factor 2Used in serotyping Salmonella Typhimurium and other common clinical isolates.
PL.6154Factor 53.0 mLH Antigen Factor 5Identifies rare Salmonella strains in clinical and veterinary samples.
PL.6155Factor 63.0 mLH Antigen Factor 6Targets environmental Salmonella serotypes in food and water testing.
PL.6156Factor 73.0 mLH Antigen Factor 7Used for veterinary screening of zoonotic Salmonella, especially in livestock.
PL.6110Factor a3.0 mLH Antigen Factor aIdentifies rare Salmonella strains with antigenic variation in public health investigations.
PL.6111Factor b3.0 mLH Antigen Factor bCommonly used in detecting clinical and veterinary strains.
PL.6112Factor c3.0 mLH Antigen Factor cUsed for foodborne Salmonella outbreaks, especially in processed foods.
PL.6113Factor d3.0 mLH Antigen Factor dIdentifies Salmonella Typhi and S. Paratyphi A in blood samples.
PL.6115Factor eh3.0 mLH Antigen Factor ehSpecific for environmental isolates, supporting water quality testing and contamination studies.
PL.6116Factor enx3.0 mLH Antigen Factor enxDetects Salmonella in fecal samples during outbreak investigations.
PL.6117Factor enz153.0 mLH Antigen Factor enz15Commonly used in serotyping Salmonella in epidemiological research.
PL.6129Factor f3.0 mLH Antigen Factor fIdentifies Salmonella strains isolated from shellfish and seafood samples.
PL.6122Factor gm3.0 mLH Antigen Factor gmDetects strains in raw meat and poultry during food safety testing.
PL.6123Factor gp3.0 mLH Antigen Factor gpCommonly used for environmental monitoring in wastewater samples.
PL.6118Factor h3.0 mLH Antigen Factor hTargets clinical isolates from stool samples for gastroenteritis cases.
PL.6133Factor i3.0 mLH Antigen Factor iUsed for detecting Salmonella in agricultural products and fresh produce.
PL.6134Factor k3.0 mLH Antigen Factor kSupports research studies focusing on rare Salmonella variants.
PL.6137Factor l, v3.0 mLH Antigen Factor l, vUsed in veterinary screening of Salmonella in cattle and pigs.
PL.6136Factor l, w3.0 mLH Antigen Factor l, wIdentifies Salmonella strains in agricultural water samples.
PL.6127Factor m3.0 mLH Antigen Factor mCommon in identifying environmental strains during outbreak source tracing.
PL.6124Factor p3.0 mLH Antigen Factor pDetects clinical and veterinary strains in mixed bacterial populations.
PL.6131Factor q3.0 mLH Antigen Factor qIdentifies Salmonella Newport and other strains in complex food matrices.
PL.6142Factor r3.0 mLH Antigen Factor rUsed for rare clinical isolates from immunocompromised patients.
PL.6126Factor s3.0 mLH Antigen Factor sDetects foodborne pathogens during food safety assessments.
PL.6125Factor u3.0 mLH Antigen Factor uCommon in veterinary diagnostics for livestock.
PL.6139Factor v3.0 mLH Antigen Factor vTargets serotypes in environmental and agricultural samples.
PL.6138Factor w3.0 mLH Antigen Factor wIdentifies Salmonella strains in seafood and aquaculture samples.
PL.6143Factor y3.0 mLH Antigen Factor yUsed for clinical diagnostics in pediatric gastroenteritis.
PL.6144Factor z3.0 mLH Antigen Factor zTargets Salmonella strains from contaminated drinking water.
PL.6149Factor z103.0 mLH Antigen Factor z10Identifies common serotypes like S. Enteritidis in poultry and eggs.
PL.6140Factor z133.0 mLH Antigen Factor z13Supports clinical screening for enteric fever pathogens.
PL.6120Factor z153.0 mLH Antigen Factor z15Detects environmental Salmonella during contamination studies.
PL.6146Factor z233.0 mLH Antigen Factor z23Used in veterinary and agricultural research.
PL.6147Factor z243.0 mLH Antigen Factor z24Supports environmental testing in waterborne Salmonella outbreaks.
PL.6141Factor z283.0 mLH Antigen Factor z28Identifies contamination sources in processed food environments.
PL.6151Factor z293.0 mLH Antigen Factor z29Used for rare strains in high-risk environments such as hospitals.
PL.6148Factor z323.0 mLH Antigen Factor z32Supports serotyping for epidemiological studies of rare isolates.
PL.6157Factor z63.0 mLH Antigen Factor z6Detects strains commonly found in food safety and water testing labs.
PL.6121G Complex3.0 mLG Complex AntigensIdentifies complex antigens in environmental and clinical samples.
PL.6135L Complex3.0 mLL Complex AntigensUsed for serotyping Salmonella in agricultural and veterinary research.
PL.6128Sal. sera Ht3.0 mLGeneral H AntigenScreens for flagellar antigens in mixed populations of Salmonella during early diagnostics.
PL.6145z4 Complex3.0 mLz4 Complex AntigensIdentifies Salmonella strains in food, water, and environmental investigations.

Storage and Stability

  • Storage Conditions:
    • Store at 2–8°C in the original packaging.
  • Shelf Life:
    • Refer to the expiration date indicated on the label.
  • Stability:
    • Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles to maintain the antiserum’s integrity.

Precautions

  • For in vitro diagnostic use only.
  • Handle Salmonella cultures and antisera in accordance with biosafety guidelines.
  • Wear personal protective equipment (PPE) during testing.

Why Choose Pro-Lab Vision™ Monovalent Flagella Salmonella Antisera?

  1. Broad Range:
    • Extensive library of H antigen-specific antisera covers diverse Salmonella serotypes.
  2. High Accuracy:
    • Specific absorption eliminates cross-reactions, providing reliable results.
  3. Convenient Packaging:
    • Dropper bottles allow precise reagent dispensing, minimizing waste.
  4. Global Compatibility:
    • Aligned with the internationally recognized Kauffmann-White-Le Minor scheme.
  5. Versatile Applications:
    • Suitable for use in clinical, food safety, veterinary, and research laboratories.

References

  1. Kauffmann-White-Le Minor Scheme: Standard for serological classification of Salmonella.
  2. ISO 6579-1: Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs – Horizontal method for the detection of Salmonella spp.
  3. CDC Guidelines: Laboratory identification and serotyping of Salmonella.

The Pro-Lab Vision™ Monovalent Flagella Salmonella Antisera are essential tools for accurate, reliable, and efficient Salmonella serotyping, enabling enhanced diagnostic and surveillance capabilities across multiple industries. Let me know if you need further customization!

  • Serotype:   E Complex eh, enx, enz15 Factor 2 Factor 5 Factor 6 Factor 7 Factor a Factor b Factor c Factor d Factor eh Factor enx Factor enz15 Factor f Factor gm Factor gp Factor h Factor i Factor k Factor l, v Factor l, w Factor m Factor p Factor q Factor r Factor s Factor u Factor v Factor w Factor y Factor z Factor z10 Factor z13 Factor z15 Factor z23 Factor z24 Factor z28 Factor z29 Factor z32 Factor z6 G Complex L Complex Sal. sera Ht z4 Complex


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