Thermo Scientific™ Oxoid™ Pre-supplemented Dichloran Rose-Bengal Chloramphenicol (DRBC) (ISO) Agar Base (Dehydrated)

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Conforms to ISO 21527-1: 2008

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    Specifications:
    Application Microbiology
    Storage Temperature Room Temperature
    Product Type Culture Medium Forms Powder
    Product Brand Thermo Fisher Scientific™
    Product Grade Microbiology grade

    The Pre-Supplemented DRBC (ISO) Agar Base is a dehydrated medium designed for the isolation and enumeration of viable yeasts and molds associated with food spoilage. The formulation complies with ISO 21527-1: 2008, ensuring accurate results for food microbiology testing. Its pre-supplemented design eliminates the need for additional handling of chloramphenicol, enhancing convenience and laboratory safety.

    Key Features and Benefits

    1. Compliance with ISO Standards:
      • Fully adheres to ISO 21527-1: 2008, ensuring international standardization in microbiological testing of food products with water activity above 0.95 aW.
    2. Pre-Supplemented Formulation:
      • Incorporates 0.1 g/L chloramphenicol directly in the agar base, removing the need for manual supplementation and reducing the risk of handling hazardous chemicals.
    3. Selective Properties:
      • Inhibits bacterial growth while allowing yeasts and molds to thrive, ensuring clear colony visualization and enumeration.
    4. Optimized Medium Composition:
      • Dichloran: Restricts the growth of spreading molds and controls colony size for improved detection.
      • Rose-Bengal: Enhances fungal colony differentiation and inhibits certain yeast growth at lower pH.
    5. Enhanced Laboratory Safety:
      • Pre-supplementation minimizes chemical exposure and handling risks.

    Specifications

    AttributeDetails
    DescriptionPre-supplemented Dichloran Rose-Bengal Chloramphenicol (DRBC) (ISO) Agar (Dehydrated)
    FormPowder
    Product TypeAgar
    Quantity500 g
    YieldPrepares approximately 12.5 liters of medium
    Shelf Life5 Years
    Storage Conditions10°C to 30°C
    Chloramphenicol Content0.1 g/L

    Applications

    1. Food Microbiology Testing:
      • Isolation and enumeration of viable yeasts and molds in food products with water activity above 0.95 aW, including high-moisture foods like fruits, dairy, and meat.
    2. Quality Control:
      • Ensures accurate and reliable detection of spoilage organisms to maintain food quality and safety.
    3. Research and Industry Use:
      • Suitable for studies on fungal contamination and spoilage in food products.

    Preparation and Protocol

    1. Preparation of Medium

    1. Suspend 31.6 g of the dehydrated medium in 1 liter of distilled water.
    2. Heat with frequent agitation until fully dissolved.
    3. Autoclave at 121°C for 15 minutes to sterilize.

    2. Plating Procedure

    1. Allow the medium to cool to 45–50°C and pour into sterile Petri dishes.
    2. Allow plates to solidify at room temperature.

    3. Inoculation

    1. Spread a sample or its dilution evenly across the agar surface.
    2. Incubate plates at 25–30°C for 2–7 days, depending on the target organism.

    4. Enumeration

    1. Observe plates for fungal colonies.
    2. Count and record colony-forming units (CFU) to determine the microbial load.

    Composition

    ComponentAmount (g/L)Purpose
    Peptone5.0Provides essential nutrients, including nitrogen and amino acids, for yeast and mold growth.
    Glucose10.0Primary carbon source for fungal metabolism.
    Potassium dihydrogen phosphate1.0Acts as a buffering agent to maintain medium pH.
    Magnesium sulfate0.5Provides magnesium ions for enzymatic activities in fungi.
    Dichloran0.002Inhibits spreading molds such as Rhizopus and Mucor, ensuring clear colony separation.
    Rose-Bengal0.025Controls colony size and height, aiding in enumeration; also enhances selectivity.
    Chloramphenicol0.1Suppresses bacterial growth, enabling fungal isolation.
    Agar15.0Solidifies the medium to provide a stable growth surface.

    Advantages

    1. Time and Labor Savings:
      • Pre-supplemented formulation reduces preparation time and eliminates additional steps.
    2. Enhanced Accuracy:
      • Optimized composition ensures clear fungal colony isolation and size restriction for accurate enumeration.
    3. Safety:
      • Pre-included chloramphenicol minimizes exposure to hazardous chemicals in the lab.
    4. Wide Range of Applications:
      • Suitable for both food industry testing and research laboratories.

    Comparison with Other Media

    FeaturePre-Supplemented DRBC (ISO) AgarStandard Rose-Bengal Chloramphenicol AgarAcidified Potato Dextrose Agar
    Chloramphenicol InclusionPre-supplementedRequires manual supplementationNone
    DichloranIncludedNoneNone
    pH5.6 ± 0.26.0Acidified (4.5)
    ApplicationISO-compliant fungal enumerationGeneral fungal isolationBroad fungal growth medium

    Standards Compliance

    • ISO 21527-1: 2008: Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs - Enumeration of yeasts and molds.

    References

    1. BS ISO 21527-2: 2008. Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs - Enumeration of yeasts and molds.
    2. Thermo Scientific product specifications.

    This product is ideal for laboratories focused on food safety and spoilage analysis, offering a reliable, standardized, and user-friendly solution for fungal detection and enumeration.

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