Thermo Scientific™ Potassium-4-nitrophenyl sulphate 99+%
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Specifications:
Application | Colorimetric Assay | ||
Storage Temperature | 2-8°C | ||
Product Type | Enzymes and Substrates | Forms | Solid |
Product Brand | Thermo Fisher Scientific™, thermo Scientific | ||
Product Grade | Analytical grade | Formula | C₆H₄KNO₆S |
High-Purity Sulfatase Substrate for Enzymology and Biochemical Research
Potassium 4-nitrophenyl sulfate is a chromogenic arylsulfatase substrate, widely used in enzymology, biochemical assays, and cell-free systems to detect sulfatase activity through the release of a chromogenic product. The compound exhibits high purity (≥99%) and is ideal for sensitive applications requiring quantitative or qualitative assessment of arylsulfatase enzyme function.
This substrate yields 4-nitrophenol, a yellow-colored compound with strong absorbance near 405 nm, upon hydrolysis by arylsulfatases, enabling straightforward spectrophotometric detection.
Key Applications
- ✅ Sulfatase Activity Assays: Standard substrate in aryl sulfatase detection in biological samples, including tissues, fluids, and microbial cultures.
- ✅ Enzyme Inhibition Studies: Utilized in inhibitor screening assays targeting arylsulfatase activity.
- ✅ Model Compound: Serves as an inorganic analog of organic aryl sulfate esters in mechanistic enzymology studies.
- ✅ Glycosidase-Based Enzyme Assays: Used in combination with p-nitrophenyl glycosides to study exoglycosidase function.
Biochemical Properties
Property | Details |
---|---|
Chemical Name | Potassium 4-nitrophenyl sulfate |
Chemical Formula | C₆H₄NO₅SK |
Molecular Weight | ~255.27 g/mol |
Purity | ≥99% |
Form | Crystalline powder |
Color | Pale yellow to beige |
Solubility | Soluble in water |
Storage Temperature | Ambient (room temperature) |
Detection Method | Colorimetric (absorbance at ~405 nm) |
Hazard Classification | Non-hazardous under standard lab conditions |
Features & Benefits
- High Sensitivity: Produces a measurable color change upon enzymatic cleavage, suitable for microplate and cuvette assays.
- Reproducible Results: High chemical purity (≥99%) ensures minimal background and reliable quantification.
- Versatile Application: Suitable for academic research, clinical diagnostics, and microbial enzyme studies.
- Research-Grade Quality: Trusted for routine use in arylsulfatase kinetics, mechanistic enzyme characterization, and chromogenic detection platforms.
Example Use Cases
- Enzyme Assay in Marine Invertebrates: Substrate for measuring arylsulfatase activity in cell-free coelomic fluid of echinoderms.
- Glycosidase-Enzyme Coupled Systems: Used in studies requiring substrate analogs to track p-nitrophenol release.
- Enzymatic Inhibition Screening: Employed as a competitive inhibitor or reporter substrate in sulfatase-related studies.
- Synthetic Analog: Mimics natural aryl sulfate esters for evaluating enzymatic reaction mechanisms.
Thermo Scientific™ Potassium 4-nitrophenyl sulfate (≥99%) is a reliable and sensitive chromogenic substrate for aryl sulfatase assays, combining high purity, water solubility, and optical detectability. It is a valuable reagent in enzymatic diagnostics, mechanistic biochemistry, and inhibitor profiling, offering consistent and high-quality results for researchers working with sulfatases or related enzymes.
- Pack Size: 1g 5g