Liofilchem® Aztreonam ATM, Antimicrobial Susceptibility Discs, 30 µg
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Specifications:
Application | Antimicrobial Susceptibility and Resistance Testing (AST) |
Storage Temperature | 2-8°C |
Product Type | Antibiotic Disc |
Product Brand | Liofilchem |
Product Grade | Microbiology grade |
The Liofilchem® Aztreonam (ATM) Antimicrobial Susceptibility Discs, 30 µg are high-quality, ready-to-use antibiotic discs designed for in vitro susceptibility testing of Gram-negative bacteria, particularly those producing extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs). Each disc contains 30 micrograms of Aztreonam, a monobactam antibiotic that inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis, specifically targeting aerobic Gram-negative organisms.
These discs are used in the Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method on Mueller-Hinton agar, following CLSI and EUCAST standards, and are widely used in clinical microbiology labs, antimicrobial surveillance programs, and hospital infection control settings.
Key Features
- Accurate 30 µg dosage per disc ensures standardized diffusion and zone sizes.
- Effective for Gram-negative pathogens, especially Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Haemophilus influenzae.
- No activity against Gram-positive or anaerobic organisms, making it a focused AST tool.
- Manufactured under ISO 9001 and ISO 13485 certifications for consistent quality.
- Aluminum blister-packed with desiccant to preserve potency and disc integrity.
- Compliant with CLSI M100 and EUCAST breakpoint guidelines.
Specifications
Attribute | Details |
---|---|
Antibiotic Agent | Aztreonam (ATM) |
Potency per Disc | 30 µg |
Disc Diameter | 6 mm |
Test Type | Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion |
Media | Mueller-Hinton agar |
Target Organisms | Gram-negative bacilli (E. coli, Klebsiella, P. aeruginosa) |
Storage Condition | 2–8 °C |
Shelf Life | 24 months |
Use Classification | In vitro diagnostic use (IVD) |
Use Cases
1. Detection of Susceptibility in ESBL-Producing Gram-Negative Bacteria
Aztreonam retains activity against many ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae, making it useful for:
- Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis AST
- Determining susceptibility in carbapenem-sparing regimens
2. Evaluation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Haemophilus influenzae
Used in testing P. aeruginosa and H. influenzae where Aztreonam may serve as an effective β-lactam antibiotic alternative.
3. Use in β-lactam/β-lactamase Inhibitor Combinations
Can be combined in synergy testing with Avibactam or Clavulanic acid to evaluate the impact of β-lactamase inhibition on resistance.
4. Antimicrobial Stewardship and Resistance Surveillance
Essential for building institutional antibiograms and monitoring resistance patterns to support targeted antimicrobial therapy.
Testing Procedure
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Inoculum Preparation
- Adjust the bacterial suspension to 0.5 McFarland standard (~1–2 × 10⁸ CFU/mL).
-
Inoculate the Agar Plate
- Swab Mueller-Hinton agar evenly with the prepared inoculum using a sterile swab.
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Apply the Aztreonam Disc (30 µg)
- Place the disc firmly onto the surface using sterile forceps or an automated disc dispenser.
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Incubation
- Incubate at 35 ± 2 °C for 16–18 hours in ambient air.
- Some fastidious organisms (e.g., Haemophilus influenzae) may require enriched media and CO₂ incubation.
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Interpretation
- Measure the diameter of the zone of inhibition in millimeters.
- Refer to CLSI or EUCAST standards for interpretive criteria.
Interpretive Breakpoints (CLSI M100, Example)
Organism | Susceptible (S) | Intermediate (I) | Resistant (R) |
---|---|---|---|
Enterobacteriaceae | ≥ 27 mm | 22–26 mm | ≤ 21 mm |
Pseudomonas aeruginosa | ≥ 22 mm | 19–21 mm | ≤ 18 mm |
Haemophilus influenzae | CLSI recommends MIC methods or modified media/disc testing |
Always consult the latest CLSI or EUCAST guidelines for updated values.
Comparison with Related Liofilchem® AST Discs
Product | Agent | Target Organisms | Use |
---|---|---|---|
Aztreonam (ATM) 30 µg | Monobactam | Gram-negative bacilli | Focused β-lactam for Gram-negative AST |
Ceftazidime (CAZ) 30 µg | Cephalosporin | Gram-negative rods | General susceptibility |
Piperacillin/Tazobactam 100/10 µg | Penicillin + inhibitor | Gram-negative bacteria | Broad-spectrum β-lactam/inhibitor combo |
Meropenem (MEM) 10 µg | Carbapenem | Multidrug-resistant GNB | Reserve agent testing |
Unique Advantages of Liofilchem® Aztreonam Discs
- Precise, reliable zone measurement in detecting susceptibility among Gram-negative bacteria.
- Broad-spectrum Gram-negative coverage, including organisms with β-lactamase resistance mechanisms.
- Highly stable formulation, ideal for long-term inventory and consistent performance.
- Valuable in ESBL and AmpC detection workflows, either alone or in synergy studies.
- Global trust and regulatory compliance, aligning with CLSI and EUCAST standards.
For In Vitro Diagnostic Use Only. Not for therapeutic use.